On 22 May 2025, the European Commission officially adopted the Implementing Regulation establishing the country benchmarking system under the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). This key milestone classifies countries according to their risk of deforestation linked to the production of the seven EUDR-covered commodities: cattle, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soya, and wood.
This classification is designed to support EU importers (operators) in applying due diligence and to help EU authorities enforce compliance more effectively. It also serves as an incentive for producing countries to enhance sustainable agricultural practices.
As a reminder:
For low-risk countries, exporters only need to provide geolocation data to EU buyers. The EU buyers then submit a Due Diligence Statement (DDS) without having to conduct risk assessment or mitigation.
For standard-risk countries (such as Tanzania), EU buyers are required to conduct a full risk assessment and, if needed, implement risk mitigation measures before submitting a DDS.
Exporters from standard-risk countries should therefore be prepared to share:
Geolocation data (plot coordinates),
Proof of legal production, and
Evidence that no deforestation has occurred after 31 December 2020.
Being classified as “standard risk” means that the burden of proof of no-deforestation and legal production is higher compared to low-risk countries. Exporters are therefore encouraged to strengthen their documentation and data systems to maintain access to EU markets.
Further information, including translations and the methodology behind the benchmarking, have been made available on the European Commission website.